Module:Message box
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此模組的說明文件可於Module:Message box/doc建立
-- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}.
-- Require necessary modules.
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local categoryHandler = require('Module:Category handler').main
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
-- Load the configuration page.
local cfgTables = mw.loadData('Module:Message box/configuration')
-- Get a language object for formatDate and ucfirst.
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
-- Set aliases for often-used functions to reduce table lookups.
local format = mw.ustring.format
local tinsert = table.insert
local tconcat = table.concat
local trim = mw.text.trim
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Helper functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function getTitleObject(page, ...)
if type(page) == 'string' then
-- Get the title object, passing the function through pcall
-- in case we are over the expensive function count limit.
local success, title = pcall(mw.title.new, page, ...)
if success then
return title
end
end
end
local function union(t1, t2)
-- Returns the union of two arrays.
local vals = {}
for i, v in ipairs(t1) do
vals[v] = true
end
for i, v in ipairs(t2) do
vals[v] = true
end
local ret = {}
for k in pairs(vals) do
tinsert(ret, k)
end
table.sort(ret)
return ret
end
local function getArgNums(args, prefix)
local nums = {}
for k, v in pairs(args) do
local num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$')
if num then
tinsert(nums, tonumber(num))
end
end
table.sort(nums)
return nums
end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Box class definition
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local box = {}
box.__index = box
function box.new()
local obj = {}
setmetatable(obj, box)
return obj
end
function box.getNamespaceId(ns)
if not ns then return end
if type(ns) == 'string' then
ns = lang:ucfirst(mw.ustring.lower(ns))
if ns == 'Main' then
ns = 0
end
end
local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[ns]
if nsTable then
return nsTable.id
end
end
function box.getMboxType(nsid)
-- Gets the mbox type from a namespace number.
if nsid == 0 then
return 'ambox' -- main namespace
elseif nsid == 6 then
return 'imbox' -- file namespace
elseif nsid == 14 then
return 'cmbox' -- category namespace
else
local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[nsid]
if nsTable and nsTable.isTalk then
return 'tmbox' -- any talk namespace
else
return 'ombox' -- other namespaces or invalid input
end
end
end
function box:addCat(ns, cat, sort)
if type(cat) ~= 'string' then return end
local nsVals = {'main', 'template', 'all'}
local tname
for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do
if ns == val then
tname = ns .. 'Cats'
end
end
if not tname then
for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do
nsVals[i] = format('"%s"', val)
end
error('無效的ns參數傳送到box:addCat；有效的數值為' .. mw.text.listToText(nsVals, '、', '或'))
end
self[tname] = self[tname] or {}
if type(sort) == 'string' then
tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s|%s]]', cat, sort))
else
tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s]]', cat))
end
end
function box:addClass(class)
if type(class) ~= 'string' then return end
self.classes = self.classes or {}
tinsert(self.classes, class)
end
function box:setTitle(args)
-- Get the title object and the namespace.
self.pageTitle = getTitleObject(args.page ~= '' and args.page)
self.title = self.pageTitle or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
self.demospace = args.demospace ~= '' and args.demospace or nil
self.nsid = box.getNamespaceId(self.demospace) or self.title.namespace
end
function box:getConfig(boxType)
-- Get the box config data from the data page.
if boxType == 'mbox' then
boxType = box.getMboxType(self.nsid)
end
local cfg = cfgTables[boxType]
if not cfg then
local boxTypes = {}
for k, v in pairs(dataTables) do
tinsert(boxTypes, format('"%s"', k))
end
tinsert(boxTypes, '"mbox"')
error(format('無效的訊息框類型「%s」；有效的類型為%s', tostring(boxType), mw.text.listToText(boxTypes)), 2)
end
return cfg
end
function box:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args)
-- Only allow blank arguments for the parameter names listed in cfg.allowBlankParams.
local newArgs = {}
for k, v in pairs(args) do
if v ~= '' then
newArgs[k] = v
end
end
for i, param in ipairs(cfg.allowBlankParams or {}) do
newArgs[param] = args[param]
end
return newArgs
end
function box:setBoxParameters(cfg, args)
-- Get type data.
self.type = args.type
local typeData = cfg.types[self.type]
self.invalidTypeError = cfg.showInvalidTypeError and self.type and not typeData and true or false
typeData = typeData or cfg.types[cfg.default]
self.typeClass = typeData.class
self.typeImage = typeData.image
-- Find if the box has been wrongly substituted.
if cfg.substCheck and args.subst == 'SUBST' then
self.isSubstituted = true
end
-- Find whether we are using a small message box.
if cfg.allowSmall and (
cfg.smallParam and args.small == cfg.smallParam
or not cfg.smallParam and yesno(args.small)
)
then
self.isSmall = true
else
self.isSmall = false
end
-- Add attributes, classes and styles.
if cfg.allowId then
self.id = args.id
self.name = args.name
if self.name then
self:addClass('box-' .. string.gsub(self.name,' ','_'))
end
end
self:addClass(cfg.usePlainlinksParam and yesno(args.plainlinks or true) and 'plainlinks')
for _, class in ipairs(cfg.classes or {}) do
self:addClass(class)
end
if self.isSmall then
self:addClass(cfg.smallClass or 'mbox-small')
end
if yesno(args.hidden) then
self:addClass('infobox editsection')
end
self:addClass(self.typeClass)
self:addClass(args.class)
self.style = args.style
-- Set text style.
self.textstyle = args.textstyle
-- Find if we are on the template page or not. This functionality is only used if useCollapsibleTextFields is set,
-- or if both cfg.templateCategory and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName are set.
self.useCollapsibleTextFields = cfg.useCollapsibleTextFields
if self.useCollapsibleTextFields or cfg.templateCategory and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then
self.name = args.name
if self.name then
local templateName = mw.ustring.match(self.name, '^[tT][eE][mM][pP][lL][aA][tT][eE][%s_]*:[%s_]*(.*)$') or self.name
templateName = 'Template:' .. templateName
self.templateTitle = getTitleObject(templateName)
end
self.isTemplatePage = self.templateTitle and mw.title.equals(self.title, self.templateTitle) or false
end
-- Process data for collapsible text fields. At the moment these are only used in {{ambox}}.
if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then
-- Get the self.issue value.
if self.isSmall and args.smalltext then
self.issue = args.smalltext
else
local sect
if args.sect == '' then
sect = '此' .. (cfg.sectionDefault or '頁面')
elseif type(args.sect) == 'string' then
sect = '此' .. args.sect
end
local issue = args.issue
issue = type(issue) == 'string' and issue ~= '' and issue or nil
local text = args.text
text = type(text) == 'string' and text or nil
local issues = {}
tinsert(issues, sect)
tinsert(issues, issue)
tinsert(issues, text)
self.issue = tconcat(issues)
end
-- Get the self.talk value.
local talk = args.talk
if talk == '' -- Show talk links on the template page or template subpages if the talk parameter is blank.
and self.templateTitle
and (mw.title.equals(self.templateTitle, self.title) or self.title:isSubpageOf(self.templateTitle))
then
talk = '#'
elseif talk == '' then
talk = nil
end
if talk then
-- If the talk value is a talk page, make a link to that page. Else assume that it's a section heading,
-- and make a link to the talk page of the current page with that section heading.
local talkTitle = getTitleObject(talk)
local talkArgIsTalkPage = true
if not talkTitle or not talkTitle.isTalkPage then
talkArgIsTalkPage = false
talkTitle = getTitleObject(self.title.text, mw.site.namespaces[self.title.namespace].talk.id)
end
if talkTitle and talkTitle.exists then
local talkText = '相關討論可見於'
if talkArgIsTalkPage then
talkText = format('%s[[%s|%s]].', talkText, talk, talkTitle.prefixedText)
else
talkText = format('%s[[%s#%s|討論頁]].', talkText, talkTitle.prefixedText, talk)
end
self.talk = talkText
end
end
-- Get other values.
local date
if args.date and args.date ~= '' then
date = args.date
elseif args.time == '' and self.isTemplatePage then
date = lang:formatDate('Y年n月j日')
elseif args.time and args.time ~= '' then
date = lang:formatDate('Y年n月j日', args.time)
end
if date then
self.date = string.format(" <small class='date-container'>''(<span class='date'>%s</span>)''</small>", date)
end
if args.fix and args.fix ~= '' then
self.fix = format("<br /><small>%s</small>", args.fix)
else
self.fix = ''
end
self.info = args.info
end
-- Set the non-collapsible text field. At the moment this is used by all box types other than ambox,
-- and also by ambox when small=yes.
if self.isSmall then
self.text = args.smalltext or args.text
else
self.text = args.text
end
-- Set the below row.
self.below = cfg.below and args.below
-- General image settings.
self.imageCellDiv = not self.isSmall and cfg.imageCellDiv and true or false
self.imageEmptyCell = cfg.imageEmptyCell
if cfg.imageEmptyCellStyle then
self.imageEmptyCellStyle = 'border:none;padding:0px;width:1px'
end
-- Left image settings.
local imageLeft = self.isSmall and args.smallimage or args.image
if cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'blank' and imageLeft ~= 'none'
or not cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'none'
then
self.imageLeft = imageLeft
if not imageLeft then
local imageSize = self.isSmall and (cfg.imageSmallSize or '30x30px') or '40x40px'
self.imageLeft = format('[[File:%s|%s|link=|alt=]]', self.typeImage or 'Imbox notice.png', imageSize)
end
end
-- Right image settings.
local imageRight = self.isSmall and args.smallimageright or args.imageright
if not (cfg.imageRightNone and imageRight == 'none') then
self.imageRight = imageRight
end
-- Add mainspace categories. At the moment these are only used in {{ambox}}.
if cfg.allowMainspaceCategories then
if args.cat then
args.cat1 = args.cat
end
self.catNums = getArgNums(args, 'cat')
if args.category then
args.category1 = args.category
end
self.categoryNums = getArgNums(args, 'category')
if args.all then
args.all1 = args.all
end
self.allNums = getArgNums(args, 'all')
self.categoryParamNums = union(self.catNums, self.categoryNums)
self.categoryParamNums = union(self.categoryParamNums, self.allNums)
-- The following is roughly equivalent to the old {{Ambox/category}}.
local date
local sortDay
local dayName = {
[1] = '㏠',
[2] = '㏡',
[3] = '㏢',
[4] = '㏣',
[5] = '㏤',
[6] = '㏥',
[7] = '㏦',
[8] = '㏧',
[9] = '㏨',
[10] = '㏩',
[11] = '㏪',
[12] = '㏫',
[13] = '㏬',
[14] = '㏭',
[15] = '㏮',
[16] = '㏯',
[17] = '㏰',
[18] = '㏱',
[19] = '㏲',
[20] = '㏳',
[21] = '㏴',
[22] = '㏵',
[23] = '㏶',
[24] = '㏷',
[25] = '㏸',
[26] = '㏹',
[27] = '㏺',
[28] = '㏻',
[29] = '㏼',
[30] = '㏽',
[31] = '㏾'
}
if args.date and args.date ~= '' then
date = args.date
elseif args.time and args.time ~= '' then
date = lang:formatDate('Y年n月', args.time)
sortDay = lang:formatDate('j', args.time)
sortDay = tonumber(sortDay)
sortDay = dayName[sortDay]
end
date = type(date) == 'string' and date
local preposition = '自'
for _, num in ipairs(self.categoryParamNums) do
local mainCat = args['cat' .. tostring(num)] or args['category' .. tostring(num)]
local allCat = args['all' .. tostring(num)]
mainCat = type(mainCat) == 'string' and mainCat
allCat = type(allCat) == 'string' and allCat
if mainCat and date and date ~= '' then
local catTitle = format('%s%s%s', preposition, date, mainCat)
if sortDay then
self:addCat('main', catTitle, sortDay)
else
self:addCat('main', catTitle)
end
catTitle = getTitleObject('Category:' .. catTitle)
if not catTitle or not catTitle.exists then
self:addCat('main', '模板中使用无效日期参数的条目')
end
elseif mainCat and (not date or date == '') then
self:addCat('main', mainCat)
end
if allCat then
self:addCat('main', allCat)
end
end
end
-- Add template-namespace categories.
if cfg.templateCategory then
if cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then
if self.isTemplatePage then
self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory)
end
elseif not self.title.isSubpage then
self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory)
end
end
-- Add template error category.
if cfg.templateErrorCategory then
local templateErrorCategory = cfg.templateErrorCategory
local templateCat, templateSort
if not self.name and not self.title.isSubpage then
templateCat = templateErrorCategory
elseif self.isTemplatePage then
local paramsToCheck = cfg.templateErrorParamsToCheck or {}
local count = 0
for i, param in ipairs(paramsToCheck) do
if not args[param] then
count = count + 1
end
end
if count > 0 then
templateCat = templateErrorCategory
templateSort = tostring(count)
end
if self.categoryNums and #self.categoryNums > 0 then
templateCat = templateErrorCategory
templateSort = 'C'
end
end
self:addCat('template', templateCat, templateSort)
end
-- Categories for all namespaces.
if self.invalidTypeError then
local allSort = (self.nsid == 0 and 'Main:' or '') .. self.title.prefixedText
self:addCat('all', '需要修复的信息框', allSort)
end
if self.isSubstituted then
self:addCat('all', '錯誤使用替換引用的頁面')
end
-- Convert category tables to strings and pass them through [[Module:Category handler]].
self.categories = categoryHandler{
main = tconcat(self.mainCats or {}),
template = tconcat(self.templateCats or {}),
all = tconcat(self.allCats or {}),
nocat = args.nocat,
demospace = self.demospace,
page = self.pageTitle and self.pageTitle.prefixedText or nil
}
end
function box:export()
local root = mw.html.create()
-- Add the subst check error.
if self.isSubstituted and self.name then
root
:tag('b')
:addClass('error')
:wikitext(format(
'模板<code>%s[[Template:%s|%s]]%s</code>被錯誤地替代。',
mw.text.nowiki('{{'), self.name, self.name, mw.text.nowiki('}}')
))
end
-- Create the box table.
local boxTable = root:tag('table')
boxTable
:attr('id', self.id)
for i, class in ipairs(self.classes or {}) do
boxTable
:addClass(class)
end
boxTable
:cssText(self.style)
:attr('role', 'presentation')
-- Add the left-hand image.
local row = boxTable:tag('tr')
if self.imageLeft then
local imageLeftCell = row:tag('td'):addClass('mbox-image')
if self.imageCellDiv then
-- If we are using a div, redefine imageLeftCell so that the image is inside it.
-- Divs use style="width: 52px;", which limits the image width to 52px. If any
-- images in a div are wider than that, they may overlap with the text or cause
-- other display problems.
imageLeftCell = imageLeftCell:tag('div'):css('width', '52px')
end
imageLeftCell
:wikitext(self.imageLeft)
elseif self.imageEmptyCell then
-- Some message boxes define an empty cell if no image is specified, and some don't.
-- The old template code in templates where empty cells are specified gives the following hint:
-- "No image. Cell with some width or padding necessary for text cell to have 100% width."
row:tag('td')
:addClass('mbox-empty-cell')
:cssText(self.imageEmptyCellStyle)
end
-- Add the text.
local textCell = row:tag('td'):addClass('mbox-text')
if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then
-- The message box uses advanced text parameters that allow things to be collapsible. At the
-- moment, only ambox uses this.
textCell
:cssText(self.textstyle)
local textCellSpan = textCell:tag('span')
textCellSpan
:addClass('mbox-text-span')
:wikitext(self.issue)
if not self.isSmall then
textCellSpan
:tag('span')
:addClass('hide-when-compact')
:wikitext(self.talk and self.talk)
end
textCellSpan
:wikitext(self.date and self.date)
if not self.isSmall and self.fix ~= '' then
textCellSpan
:tag('span')
:addClass('hide-when-compact')
:wikitext(self.fix and self.fix)
end
if not self.isSmall then
textCellSpan
:tag('span')
:addClass('hide-when-compact')
:wikitext(self.info and self.info)
end
else
-- Default text formatting - anything goes.
textCell
:cssText(self.textstyle)
:wikitext(self.text)
end
-- Add the right-hand image.
if self.imageRight then
local imageRightCell = row:tag('td'):addClass('mbox-imageright')
if self.imageCellDiv then
imageRightCell = imageRightCell:tag('div'):css('width', '52px') -- If we are using a div, redefine imageRightCell so that the image is inside it.
end
imageRightCell
:wikitext(self.imageRight)
end
-- Add the below row.
if self.below then
boxTable:tag('tr')
:tag('td')
:attr('colspan', self.imageRight and '3' or '2')
:addClass('mbox-text')
:cssText(self.textstyle)
:wikitext(self.below)
end
-- Add error message for invalid type parameters.
if self.invalidTypeError then
root
:tag('div')
:css('text-align', 'center')
:wikitext(format('此訊息框使用無效的「type=%s」參數，需要修復。', self.type or ''))
end
-- Add categories.
root
:wikitext(self.categories)
return tostring(root)
end
local function main(boxType, args)
local outputBox = box.new()
outputBox:setTitle(args)
local cfg = outputBox:getConfig(boxType)
args = outputBox:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args)
outputBox:setBoxParameters(cfg, args)
return outputBox:export()
end
local function makeWrapper(boxType)
return function (frame)
local args = getArgs(frame, {trim = false, removeBlanks = false})
return main(boxType, args)
end
end
local p = {
main = main,
mbox = makeWrapper('mbox')
}
for boxType in pairs(cfgTables) do
p[boxType] = makeWrapper(boxType)
end
return p